
Presenter:
Wendy Hartford
Authors:
Hartford W, Backman C, Cristancho S, Buckley H, Nimmon L
Poster Abstract:
Background: Family physicians play a critical role in chronic disease team care which can improve patient access to care and health outcomes. However, there has been little research that explores the lived experience of family physicians as they navigate chronic disease team care in distributed settings. Without this information family medicine education may not adequately prepare family physicians for distributed chronic disease team practice.
Purpose: To develop a rich understanding of the personal, relational, organizational, and structural mechanisms which shape family physician experience in distributed chronic disease team care.
Methods: This qualitative research employs a social constructivist epistemology sensitized by a social network theoretical lens. We used a qualitative descriptive study approach and collected semistructured interview data from sixteen family physicians.
Findings: Family physicians describe themselves as brokers of patient-orientated chronic disease care networks. Their labile network structure incorporated co-located and distributed collaborative care with disparate relational linkages. Family physicians negotiated care through communicative interactions within an inequitable resource landscape of concordant and discordant hierarchical structures.
Conclusion: Conceptualizing chronic disease team care as a distributed networked practice, rather than a singular co-located team offers a more grounded account of contemporary family medicine. The insights provide an educational framework that can prepare trainees for negotiation, brokerage, communication, and structural constraints that routinely shape collaborative chronic disease care.
Key words: chronic-care, network, educational framework
Learning objectives: 1). The differences between distributed and co-located team care, 2). Family physicians’ brokerage network position, 3). Catalysts and impediments of the resource landscape.
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